Last week at the LPGA’s first Major of 2024, the Chevron Championship, one of the greatest Korean golf stars played her final event and retired. So Yeon Ryu has been a presence on the international golf scene since 2006, when, as a 16-year-old, she claimed the gold medal at the Asian Games and led her team to the team gold. She has succeeded at every level since then: KLPGA, LPGA, and JLPGA. She has reached the top of the game and spent much time struggling with injuries and emotional challenges. And through it all, she has remained one of the kindest, most charitable and most graceful of all golf stars. It can be genuinely said that she was loved by all. She will be missed.
The Early Years
Before So Yeon became a golfer, she had wanted to be a concert violinist. She was also quite a good pianist as well. But when she discovered golf in grade school, she soon realized that she had a natural talent for it that far exceeded her musical gifts. When she was 8, she watched Se Ri Pak win the US Women’s Open, and like many girls her age, was inspired by the superstar to want to play golf herself. But she found it impossible to split her time between music and sports and be good at both. Regretfully, she gave up the violin and went all in on golf. But the love of music never left her heart.
As a teenager, she got better and better at golf while continuing to be a top student. She would eventually attend Yonsei University, one of the best schools in Korea. But before she got there, she qualified for the national women’s golf team, and was sent to represent Korea at the Asian Games. This tournament is a quadrennial match patterned after the Olympics, with every imaginable summer sport including golf included, but with only Asian countries competing. They only allowed amateurs in this competition, so it would in all likelihood be her only chance to try to bring her country the gold before she turned pro. Fellow teen star Jiyai Shin had been forced to bow out when she decided to turn pro and cash in on her skill on the KLPGA the previous Winter. But So Yeon stayed amateur, and boy was it worth it. She would shoot 66-66-64-67 for a 29 under total, dominating the competition with a nine-shot win. Thanks to her efforts, Korea also won the team gold medal.
She continued her amateur brilliance the following year, leading the Koreans to a mind-boggling 20-stroke win at the Queen Sirikit Cup, an annual match pitting teams of three golfers from various Asian countries against one another. She also won the individual title there by six shots.
Turning Pro
The time was ripe for So Yeon to turn pro and join the KLPGA, and she did this in 2008. Once she got there, she ran into the buzzsaw of her friend Jiyai Shin, who had in the meantime taken over the tour and dominated in the two previous years. So Yeon made her presence felt by winning her very first event as a tour member. But just a few months later, she went toe to toe against Shin at the year’s biggest event, the Korea Woman’s Open. Ryu led by four with nine holes to play, but the Final Round Queen (as Shin is known) caught her by the 17th hole and ended up beating her in a three-hole playoff. Amazingly, Ryu would not win the Korea Women’s Open, or any Major on the Korean tour, until 2020, when she played it during the time she was staying home because of Covid. She was so grateful she won that she gave her entire check away to charity. But this was not so unusual for her; doing things for others is another hallmark of her personal style.
As good as Ryu was all year, she ended up losing the 2008 Rookie of the Year to He Yong Choi, a teammate who had won the individual bronze medal at the Asian Games. They had repeatedly run into each other all year, and the decisive moment in their rivalry came when they played the year’s third Major, the KB Star Championship. Ryu made an illegal drop and was DQed. Choi would end up finishing second to Shin just like Ryu had earlier in the year. But it was enough for her to edge ahead of So Yeon for the Rookie crown. Like the Open playoff loss, it was another near miss for the smiling star.
But the rivalry with Choi was settled once and for all in their second year on tour, 2009. They met in the finals of the Match Play, and a better script could not have been written. They duked it out all day, ending up tied in regulation, then played a grueling NINE playoff holes before So Yeon finally put the stubborn Choi away and got the title. The match had taken 7 hours and 11 minutes, and it was the second match they played that day. That was pretty much it for Choi; her star faded after that while So Yeon blossomed. Ryu would go on to win four total events in 2009 and finished second on the money list.
But Ryu still wasn’t the top gun. Shin had left for the US, but in her place was a new rival: the beautiful Hee Kyung Seo, whose nickname was ‘The Fashion Model of the Fairway’. Seo had won six times in 2008 but still lost the Player of the Year award to the unstoppable Shin, who had won seven times. But now that Shin was gone it was Seo’s turn to emerge, and she won five times in 2009 to claim all the top hardware. The next season, she would win an LPGA event and would go to the States in 2011. But in 2009, she was numero uno and So Yeon was numero dos.
Interestingly, Seo and Ryu met in a playoff at the 2010 China Ladies Open, the first event of that year. Ryu won in three playoff holes. It would not be the last time the two would meet in a playoff that lasted for three holes.
But after that, So Yeon had her first serious slump. The China win was her only one of 2010, and she would not win again on the KLPGA until the middle of 2011. Part of the reason was that she was in college now and was studying and taking classes while playing on tour. Feeling positive after her first win in a year and a half, she journeyed to Colorado to play in her second career US Women’s Open. It would change her life.
The LPGA Years
The 2011 US Women’s Open at the Broadmoor was plagued with bad weather and frequent delays. They could not finish all the golf by Sunday night and continued playing on Monday morning. So Yeon was somewhere in the middle of the pack after two days, but, playing nearly two full rounds on Sunday, she made a big move. By the time night fell with three holes to play, So Yeon had moved to within one of the lead. The leader? Her old rival Hee Kyung Seo.
Seo had had a chance to put the event away Sunday evening, but she began to hurry her play, running down fairways in the hopes of finishing before night fell. As a result, she made a sloppy par miss on the par 5 17th. Still, she had the lead as night fell, and it looked unlikely that anyone would catch her.
On Monday morning, So Yeon had three more holes to play. She made par on the first with a gutsy up and down, then just missed birdie on the par-5 17th. She needed to birdie the final hole to force a playoff. With bells tolling in the distance, she hit her approach to within five feet and drained the greatest putt of her life. There would be a playoff and a second battle with an archrival for a big tournament. But this time it was the biggest tournament of them all.
It was not even close. Ryu birdied 17, Seo bogied, and to put icing on it, Ryu hit a great approach on 18 and made birdie there, too. In just her second try at the Open, not even 21 years old, So Yeon Ryu was a Major winner. For the second time in 18 months, she had won a three-hole playoff against Seo.
Ryu decided to take the plunge and join the LPGA in 2012 while continuing her college work remotely. It took her no time at all to establish her credentials. In her first event, the Australian Women’s Open, she had a short putt to win but missed it and ended up losing a six-way playoff (Seo was also a loser in that playoff). But though she didn’t win, she put together top ten after top ten and by the early summer was dominating the Rookie race. She ended up with a phenomenal 16 top tens for the year, 12 of which were top fives. She had missed the Rookie crown in Korea, but nothing was going to stop her from getting it on the LPGA. She beat second place Lexi Thompson by over 600 points and was 1000 points ahead of the third place rookie.
She finished some other business in her one win that year. At the Jamie Farr Toledo Classic, she was tied for the third-round lead with Jiyai Shin, Seo and IK Kim. Two of her big rivals at once. But she shot a final round 62 and blew them off the course by seven strokes.
She continued her brilliance in 2013 and 2014, although wins were hard to come by. She had 10 top tens in 2013 including top fives in three Majors, many of which were behind the unstoppable Inbee Park, who won three Majors that year. No hard feelings, though: she and Inbee would end up becoming the best of friends. But her luck was typified by her appearance on the KLPGA at the Hanwha Classic, her sponsor’s event. Leading by six with ten to play, she watched as new KLPGA star Sei Young Kim holed out TWICE, caught her and beat her in a playoff.
In 2014, she had fifteen top tens, ten of which were top fives. She finally got her third career win at the Canadian Women’s Open. But after that, she had two more years of great golf and amazing consistency but no wins. She missed almost no cuts for years and notched double digit top tens year after year. But LPGA wins continued to elude her for the most part.
Rising to the Top
While So Yeon spent these years as one of the best players on tour, she also became universally beloved by almost everyone she met. Fans, sponsors, and fellow players all considered her one of the nicest and classiest people on the LPGA. When watching Ryu and Seo at the 2011 US Women’s Open, the commentators over and over repeated how classy the two seemed in the face of all that pressure, even happily posing for photos with fans while they waited for their playoff to begin. The media loved her, too. In one notorious case, a Korean golf magazine featured a glamorous photo of her with the caption ‘The Perfect Woman’. She might have blushed uncontrollably had anyone called her that, but it was hard to argue against the sentiment.
As if to burnish her claim to perfection, she took up ballet at around this time. If there was one person on tour who did not need to become even more graceful, it was So Yeon, but she really loved her new hobby.
Even the commissioner of the tour, Mike Whan, had nothing but great things to say. On his retirement, he gushed about her: “I wish So-yeon was my daughter. I wish I could take credit for someone who’s that well-rounded and that respectful,” said Whan, who has three children. “She gets a lot of respect on tour because she gives a lot of respect on tour. If I had to put a face and a name to the LPGA in my 11 years, So-yeon would be close to the top of the list, if not at the top.”
Her fellow tour members honored her by voting in 2017 to give her the William and Mousie Powell award, awarded every year to the player who best exemplifies the spirit of the LPGA. She was the first Korean to be so honored.
Meanwhile, So Yeon was getting frustrated by her inability to get more wins on tour and by the fact that she missed her chance to qualify for the Olympic team in 2016. With the sheer number of top fives she was achieving, she should probably have won two to three times as often as she did. So, in 2016 she started working with a new coach to gain distance and generally improve her already amazing swing.
Her hard work paid dividends in 2017, the best year of her career. She started the year with eight straight top tens, but the most dramatic moment came at the year’s first Major, the ANA Inspiration. Once again, she was in contention, and once again an old rival stood in her way. This time it was Lexi Thompson, whom Ryu had beaten decisively for Rookie of the Year in 2012. Thompson established a lead on the final day, and the American fans were heavily rooting for her to win. But then a TV viewer called in to say that they had seen Thompson clearly violate a rule on Saturday: she had picked her ball up off the green and immediately replaced it noticeably away from where it had been before. The LPGA went into panic mode. They could not allow Thompson to get away with this infraction, because it would taint her likely win if it came to light later that they knew and did nothing. But the penalty for signing an incorrect scorecard (which she had done Saturday because her infraction would add two shots to the score) was disqualification, and if they DQed the popular player on live TV while she was in the lead, there would have been an uproar. So they chickened out and made a compromise which pleased no one: they gave her a four-shot penalty, two for the infraction and two for not including it in her Saturday score. So as a result, she fell back behind the second-place player, who was none other than So Yeon.
The remaining few holes showed some of the ugliest fan behavior I have ever seen at an LPGA event, as many in the gallery tried to throw So Yeon off her game, even openly cheering when she hit a bad shot at one point. But the Perfect Woman kept her composure like the classy person she is. If she were saddened or angered, she has never let it be known. Eventually there was a playoff which So Yeon won. The crowd gave her a long cheer despite their disappointment. It was her second and final Major win, and even though forever after all anyone ever talked about was Thompson and how she was ‘robbed’ of the win (a ludicrous assessment given that she was not DQed like she should have been), it was actually the amazing display of sportsmanship and grit by So Yeon Ryu that saved the event from becoming a farce.
So Yeon continued to excel all year. For the first time she earned a second win in a single year in Arkansas, thanks to a second-round 61, her career best score. She finished second on the money list behind Sung Hyun Park, and for the only time ascended to the #1 ranking in the world, which she held for 19 weeks. She also co-shared Player of the Year with Park. At last, So Yeon was out from the shadows of friends like Inbee Park and getting the respect she deserved.
She had one more world class season in 2018. She came agonizingly close to earning her third Major at the KPMG. Once again she had a confrontation with an old rival, this time co-Player of the Year Sung Hyun Park. Paired with Park, she sank a birdie on the 16th hole to take a two-shot lead with just two holes to go. But on the next hole, she put her tee shot into the drink and made double bogey. She would go on to lose a playoff to Park for the title. One swing cost her the crown.
She earned her final LPGA title at the Meijer Classic shortly before the KPMG, and promptly gave $100,000 of the purse to charity, because that’s what she does. She was the first champion to ever give anything to the sponsor’s charity from her winnings. She also won the Japan Women’s Open, her only JLPGA title. But the highlight of the year came in the Fall. She had played on the International Crown team for Korea several times, but despite being prohibitive favorites, they had never been able to win it. In 2018, however, the Crown was being played in Korea, and the pressure would be on the local girls to win like never before. Facing the biggest pressure of her career, she teamed with In Gee Chun, Sung Hyun Park and In Kyung Kim to thrill the MASSIVE galleries and collect the title. On the final hole she put the cherry on top by hitting a tough bunker shot to inches for a tap-in and the team’s final points. She may not have ever played in the Olympics, but this win was a great consolation prize.
Her Final Years
Starting in 2019, So Yeon’s career started a downturn from which she never fully recovered. She had her career worst number of top tens, just five all year. Other than a runner-up finish at the US Women’s Open behind Jeongeun Lee6, she had almost nothing to brag about that season. Then in 2020 the pandemic hit, and So Yeon spent most of the year in Korea playing on the KLPGA. While there, she won the Korea Women’s Open, amazingly her only career KLPGA Major. Yup: she gave the entire winnings to charity. Earlier in the year, she had lost in a playoff in Australia at the Vic Open and gave half the winnings from that to help fight wildfires in Australia. Typical So Yeon.
In 2021 she played full time in America, and though her season had its moments, she was again not able to qualify for the Olympics. She would never get a chance to represent Korea in the Games, her biggest career regret. After that, she struggled almost all of the time, not even earning a card to stay on tour for the 2024 season. Thus, she decided that it was time to call it quits and made the 2024 Chevron Championship her final event.
She did not have a good week in Houston and missed the cut by a lot, but the outpouring of love for her was truly special. Titleist created a special set of irons for her to use with the engraving ‘So Yeon’s Last Dance’ on them. She was greeted on the green by many of her friends, who offered her a glass of wine and hugs. She kept getting approached by players as they finished their rounds. Atthaya Thitikul gave her a long hug after she finished her day, as did Anna Nordqvist. And of course, the Korean players she had inspired, like Hae Ran Ryu and Hye Jin Choi, and the ones who had been her friends and rivals like In Gee Chun, also were there to say goodbye.
Legacy
So Yeon finished her career with two Major wins, six total LPGA victories and a 19-week stint as the world’s #1 player. She also won the Rookie and Player of the Year awards. In some ways she underperformed: her win to top ten ratio was far less than someone like her pal Inbee Park, who has had 21 wins in her career, roughly three times the number of wins So Yeon had. But So Yeon was about so much more than the numbers. She was consistently a friendly, smiling face who worked to make the league better for everyone, while contributing much to charity. If there was a perfect ambassador for the league in the past decade it was her. It’s hard to even imagine an LPGA without her; that’s how much she has contributed. She will be much missed!